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Digital Skills Deficit in UK Government & Defence: A National Security Concern?

Posted June 23, 2025

The UK is facing a significant digital skills gap, with implications for economic competitiveness and national security. This gap is particularly acute in sectors requiring high levels of security clearance, such as Government & Defence.

However, could a ‘Skills First’ agenda offer a new approach to workforce development, by focusing on aptitude and potential rather than traditional credentials?

In this blog I explore why the digital skills shortage is a concern, the particular challenges faced by UK government, as well as why a ‘Skills First’ agenda can help.

The Digital Skills Challenge in the UK

The UK is facing a growing digital skills crisis that extends beyond economic productivity, it’s becoming a matter of national security. As digital transformation accelerates, the shortage of skilled professionals in data, cybersecurity, software engineering, and AI is leaving critical industries like Defence vulnerable.

The Strategic Defence Review (SDR) outlines a vision for a digitally enabled force, but without the talent to support it, this vision is at risk. The UK lags behind global leaders in STEM education, and the requirement for UK nationals with security clearance further narrows the talent pool. The clearance process itself, taking up to 52 weeks, creates a bottleneck that reduces agility and responsiveness.

This deficit impacts operational effectiveness. Projects stall, legacy systems persist, and innovation is stifled. The Defence sector struggles to compete with Big Tech for talent, and without a coordinated national strategy, the gap will only widen.

To address this, I believe that digital skills must be treated as critical infrastructure. Investment in education, training, and inclusive hiring practices is essential to reduce the impact on our national security.

What is the ‘Skills First’ Agenda and Why It Matters

The “Skills First” agenda is a transformative approach to workforce development that prioritises capability over credentials. Instead of focusing solely on degrees or past job titles, it emphasises what individuals can do, their aptitude, potential, and transferable skills.

This model is particularly relevant in sectors like Defence and Government, where traditional hiring practices often exclude capable candidates. The “recruit, train, deploy” model and “skills accelerators” offer scalable solutions. They identify talent from diverse backgrounds, provide targeted training, and deploy individuals into roles where they can make an immediate impact. This is a topic I’ve recently discussed on a podcast with WYWM, you can check this out here!

By adopting a skills-first mindset, organisations can tap into underutilised talent pools, including career changers, veterans, and individuals from underrepresented communities. It also supports agility, enabling faster onboarding and adaptability in rapidly evolving digital environments.

The UK has an opportunity to lead in this space. By embedding skills-first principles into procurement, education, and workforce planning, we can build a more inclusive, resilient, and future-ready digital workforce.

SMEs vs. Primes – Who Can Solve the Skills Crisis in Defence?

Both large firms (primes) and small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) play critical roles in Defence, but they face different challenges when it comes to digital skills.

Primes have the scale, frameworks, and bid teams to win contracts, but they struggle with agility. They can’t afford large benches of unassigned staff, often rely on offshore delivery, and face challenges in rapidly reallocating skilled workers.

SMEs, on the other hand, are nimble and often possess deep technical expertise. But they lack the scale and financial resilience to navigate long procurement cycles. They’re frequently dependent on primes for access to contracts and struggle to invest in skills development at scale.

I believe the solution lies in collaboration. By fostering ecosystems that combine the strengths of both, and by reforming procurement to support innovation and inclusion, the Defence sector can build a more resilient and capable digital workforce.

Skills development must be a shared responsibility, embedded in contracts and supported by government policy.

Making Defence Tech Cool – Attracting the Next Generation

Defence faces unique challenges: long procurement cycles, legacy systems, and an ageing workforce. The Strategic Defence Review outlines ambitious digital goals, but without the right talent, these are at risk. The sector must address cultural and structural barriers to attract and retain digital professionals.

To compete with Big Tech for digital talent, the Defence sector must transform its image. While Defence offers purpose-driven work and cutting-edge technology, it often fails to communicate this effectively to younger generations.

Branding matters. Big Tech is seen as innovative, flexible, and exciting. Defence must adopt similar messaging, highlighting its mission, impact, and opportunities for growth. Outreach programs targeting schools, universities, and underrepresented communities are essential.

Initiatives like STEM engagement, early careers programs, and partnerships with tech hubs can help build awareness and interest. Showcasing real-world applications of Defence tech like AI, cyber, autonomous systems, can inspire the next generation.

Making Defence tech “cool” isn’t about gimmicks. It’s about telling a compelling story, creating inclusive pathways, and offering meaningful careers.

Central Government and the Skills First Opportunity

But the digital skills challenge isn’t limited to Defence. Central Government departments face similar issues like rigid hiring practices, pay disparities, and a lack of digital fluency.

The civil service often struggles to compete with the private sector for talent. Roles are narrowly defined, and hiring processes are slow. This limits the ability to respond to emerging challenges and deliver digital transformation.

A “Skills First” approach can help here as well. By focusing on aptitude and potential, government departments can access a broader talent pool. Training programs, secondments, and cross-sector partnerships can accelerate capability building.

The Government Digital Service (GDS) has made progress, but I think more is needed. A unified strategy that aligns Defence and Civil Service efforts can create shared talent pipelines and improve interoperability.

Digital transformation in government isn’t just about technology, it’s about people. Embracing skills-first principles is key to building a modern, responsive, and inclusive public sector.

Conclusion

The digital skills crisis really is a strategic risk for the UK. To address this crisis the UK Government & Defence sector needs a coordinated, long-term strategy with collaboration between government, industry, and education.

But by adopting a ‘Skills First’ approach and investing in inclusive, long-term solutions, I believe the UK can build a resilient digital workforce capable of leading our industry through this transformation and that supports both national security and the public service.

The time to act is now.

Would you like to discuss this more? I’m always keen to chat with anyone who has queries on the digital skills gap or how they can ensure their organisation can use talent to remain resilient against these challenges. So please do reach out on [email protected]

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Podcast: Why a Skills-Based RTD Model De-Risks Hiring and Powers Business Performance

Posted June 18, 2025

Sanderson Government & Defence‘s Managing Director Nick Walrond recently had the pleasure of joining WithYouWithMe on a podcast exploring why in today’s fast-moving economy, it’s not who has the biggest brand or the deepest pockets that wins — it’s who can mobilise the right skills, at the right time, to drive real outcomes – and how a skills-based RTD (Recruit Train Deploy) Model can help make this happen.

Nick chats about how in the government and defence sector specifically, a technical skills accelerator is vital to help organisations build their capability faster, increase speed to proficiency, and de-risk workforce decisions.

When needing a security clearance significantly reduces the availability of skilled talent, government clients can benefit from the principals of an RTD model by accessing talent that has the technical understanding required, but also with the potential to accelerate this – unlocking hidden potential to help them reach their goals.

Nick also dives into why looking at skills-based hiring over qualifications and experience can create a powerful advantage for businesses, and even help to remove unconscious bias from their recruitment processes. A subject that’s particularly important as we need to find a way to engage with people of all ages and at all differing stages of careers as our working population ages and so getting more people into organisations to build capability faster should be celebrated.

If you’re looking to future-proof your team then have a listen to the full podcast via the link below and make skills your greatest competitive edge!

https://open.spotify.com/episode/5gDxTuTJ5fG7oqQXEifS14

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Career Pathways for UK Veterans: From Military Service to Civilian Success

Posted May 22, 2025

From Military to Civilian: Navigating Your Next Career Move

Transitioning from military service to civilian life is a journey filled with both challenges and opportunities. For many service leavers, the biggest question is: What’s next?

The good news? Your military experience has equipped you with leadership, discipline, and problem-solving skills that are highly valued in the civilian workforce.

Where do ex-military personnel Thrive?

Transitioning from the British Armed Forces to civilian life is a major life change, but it’s also a chance to build a new, rewarding career. Here’s how your military experience can translate into high-demand roles across the UK job market: Think about what you currently do, and the transferable skills you have in your locker for civilian life.

 

Public Sector

Your background in service, discipline, and leadership is highly valued in:

  • Civil Service roles (e.g. Ministry of Defence, Home Office, Border Force)
  • Local government and council operations
  • Emergency planning and national security
  • Police and prison services (many forces have veteran recruitment schemes)

The UK Civil Service offers a Great Place to Work for Veterans initiative, helping ex-forces personnel find meaningful roles.

 

IT & Cybersecurity

With cyber threats on the rise, your military training in communications and security is a strong foundation for:

  • Cybersecurity analyst
  • IT support technician
  • Network engineer
  • Digital forensics and threat intelligence

Look into certifications like CompTIA, CISSP, or BCS qualifications, and explore support from organisations like TechVets.

 

Skilled Trades & Engineering

If you worked with vehicles, aircraft, or infrastructure, you’re well-suited for:

  • Construction and civil engineering
  • Electrical and mechanical trades
  • Utilities and energy (e.g. National Grid, SSE)
  • Rail and transport engineering

Many employers offer ex-military training programmes and apprenticeships to help you transition smoothly.

 

Logistics & Supply Chain

Your experience managing operations, transport, and supplies is ideal for:

  • Warehouse and distribution management
  • Fleet and transport coordination
  • Procurement and inventory control
  • Operations management in retail or manufacturing

Major UK employers like Amazon, DHL, and Tesco actively recruit veterans for logistics roles.

 

Healthcare & Emergency Services

If you served as a medic or in a support role, consider:

  • NHS roles (e.g. paramedic, nurse, healthcare assistant)
  • Private healthcare and care homes
  • Mental health support and counselling
  • Emergency services (ambulance, fire, coastguard)

The Step into Health programme connects veterans with NHS careers across the UK.

 

Entrepreneurship

Many UK veterans start their own businesses, using their leadership and resilience to succeed in:

  • Consulting and coaching
  • Trades and services (e.g. plumbing, landscaping, security)
  • E-commerce and tech startups
  • Franchise ownership

Support is available through X-Forces Enterprise (XFE), The Prince’s Trust, and Start Up Loans for Veterans.

 

Tips for a Smooth Transition

  • Translate Your Experience – Use civilian-friendly language on your CV.
  • Upskill –Use your learning credits to gain certifications or degrees in your resettlement period and think ahead if you are looking to leave in the next couple of years. Give yourself time to learn.
  • Network – Connect with military-friendly employers and mentors. Sanderson Government & Defence can support with this. Security Cleared Career Events, Career Transition Programmes.
  • Get Support –Sanderson Government & Defence can help you find your next career; we are here to support military leavers, and continue to attend events and community workshops to help you transition smoothly. Give the Recruitment team at Sanderson a call discuss employers requirements, and what you might need to obtain that next career move.

 

Final Thought

Your service has already proven your value. Now it’s time to channel that experience into a new mission, one that brings purpose, growth, and opportunity.

If you’re a service leaver navigating your transition into civilian life, or someone who supports veterans on this journey, I’d love to connect and hear your story.

For employers looking to diversify their talent pool with highly skilled, disciplined, and mission-driven individuals, we have exceptional candidates actively seeking their next opportunity. Let’s work together to match great talent with great organisations.

 

Get in touch

If you would like to discuss this topic further please do not hesitate to get in contact with me directly.

Michelle Wright – Head of Sales – [email protected]

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Cultivating Harmony White Paper: Strategies for a Multi-Generational Workforce

Posted April 9, 2025

Sanderson Government & Defence is pleased to present this new White Paper produced in partnership with The HR World. The Paper provides a vital insight into the importance and potential of the multi-generational workforce and brings together the ideas and experiences of some of the leading HR practitioners in the UK.

The multi-generational workforce represents one of the most challenging aspects about the workplace today. With some organisations seeing up to five generations working side by side, it’s an issue which impacts on all areas of HR and the running of an age diverse team is an aspect of the workplace that requires a lot of careful consideration.

Challenges of a Multi-Generational Workforce

A multi-generational workforce can cause challenges such as:

  • Communication gaps and different generations preferring different methods of communicating.
  • Different generations having different expectations from the workplace both in terms of what they put in and what they get out.
  • Knowledge transferring and succession planning as older generations retire.

Opportunities of a Multi-Generational Workforce

However, with these challenges also come opportunities.

An age diverse workforce means a business can make the most of the talent that’s out there. It can bring in diverse viewpoints, strengths and ideas for the good of all parts of the organisation. It can not only use the skills of everyone in the organisation, but it can also confidently appeal to every generation in its customer base.

Strategies for working with a Multi-Generational Workforce

Offering a comprehensive insight into how the multigenerational workforce operates in today’s workplace, this White Paper provides you with practical steps for organisations to follow in order to get more from all their employees including:

  • Fostering Open Communication
  • Embracing Flexibility
  • Implementing Mentoring and Reverse Mentoring
  • Creating Inclusive Policies
  • Encouraging Continuous Learning

As the workforce and talent pool continues to diversify, HR needs to develop the right approach to welcome and maximise the benefit of its age diverse employees. With Generation Alpha waiting in the wings, the challenge of delivering for everyone in the workplace will only increase.

Make sure you’re prepared by finding out more in the full White Paper. Download your own copy by filling out the short form below and don’t hesitate to get in touch with Nick Walrond or Mollie Hatton if you have any further questions or would like to chat about this topic further.

Are you ready to maximise the benefits of your age diverse workforce? Find strategies for multi-generational success in this new White Paper.

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What’s new in Government & Defence recruitment: Our thoughts on the market

Posted March 24, 2025

We’re now well into 2025 and it’s been a busy start to the year for Sanderson Government & Defence. But what can we learn from the last few months, and what can we expect from the rest of 2025 in the world of recruitment?

We sat down with G&D’s Head of Recruitment Services James Corcoran for his opinion on how the government and defence market has been looking and where it might be heading.

Focusing on permanent hiring

Well things are changing. It’s been a topsy turvy market over the course of the last 18 months where I’ve seen many organisations swing from putting all their focus on contract hiring, then onto permanent hiring and then back again in a recurring cycle.

But as we started this year, I’ve noticed more stability. Since beginning 2025 with a heavy focus on contract hiring, there’s been a huge shift in interest and conversations leaning more towards permanent hiring. The G&D team have been flying from meeting to meeting lately handing queries from customers on how to design, implement and then deliver numerous projects needing permanent hires.

To be honest, this was a trend I was expecting due to the increase in employer National Insurance contributions the government is implementing, and also the similarities in the market trends to the post financial crisis market. Companies are wanting more value for money with better return on investment, so I’m pleased to see the growth of businesses becoming more attune to the cost of hiring and the value of permanent staff – we’re moving away from the trend of just “hire and hope”.

Filling the skills gaps

Then there’s the change in attitude to the skills gaps that have been present in the government and defence job market.

While some of these gaps will remain due to reactive hiring spurred on by programme wins across the industry, a lot of these gaps will also be plugged. I expect to see a burst of strategic hires taking place in more challenging positions to fill any future skills gaps, as well as training programmes to further plug these gaps.

I strongly believe that its vital companies continue to focus on overcoming their skills gaps to ensure they’re preparing for the future. In my experience it’s key to show stakeholders the return on investment this will bring in order to get everyone on board with hiring pushes or training programmes. We would advise ring fencing a project that has defined outcomes that all stakeholders have agreed on, to increase engagement, foster commitment and prove value for money.

How can we help?

At Sanderson Government & Defence we have a wealth of experience in bringing stakeholders on this journey to ensure your training programme or recruitment drive gets off the ground.

We specialise in starting these conversations, setting up reskilling programmes and sourcing hard to find and hard to reach skill sets that will support your programme of work. The key is to deliver a tailored, outcome orientated service to ensure best value for money and best return on investment – the exact type of work that gets us up in the morning!

If this sounds like something your organisation needs, or you’d just like to chat about how you can start addressing your permanent hiring needs or how to start filling skills gaps, then please do get in touch with me on [email protected]

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Future Skills: Opportunities and Challenges for the UK Government

Posted March 18, 2025

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, the future skills required by the workforce are changing at an unprecedented pace. The World Economic Forum’s 2024 report on “Fastest Growing and Declining Jobs by 2030” highlights the essential skills needed for the future, presenting both significant opportunities and challenges for the UK government and defence sector.

The Opportunity

The future job market is rich with potential for innovation and growth. For the UK government, this means an opportunity to harness new technologies and methodologies to improve public services and national security.

According to the World Economic Forum report, the fastest-growing jobs include roles such as big data specialists, fintech engineers, and AI and machine learning specialists.

By investing in these areas, the government can drive efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance service delivery. Moreover, the emphasis on green transition roles, such as environmental and renewable energy engineers, aligns with the government’s sustainability goals which also contributes to economic growth and job creation.

The Challenge

However, the shift towards these future skills also presents several challenges. One of the primary hurdles is the existing skills gap. Research by PA Consulting and McKinsey indicates that there is a significant gap between the current skill levels and those required for future roles. This gap needs to be addressed through comprehensive training and development programs.

Another challenge is the need for a cultural shift within government institutions. Traditional hierarchical structures may need to be re-evaluated to create more dynamic and flexible career paths. This shift is essential to attract and retain Gen Z talent, who prioritize flexibility, meaningful work, and a supportive work environment.

Conclusion

The future skills landscape presents a unique opportunity for the UK government to lead in digital transformation and innovation. However, it also requires a concerted effort to address the existing skills gap and to create a work environment that aligns with the values and expectations of the future workforce. The UK government must take proactive steps to embrace these changes, and ensure it is well-equipped to meet the challenges of the future and to continue delivering high-quality public services.

Get in touch

Would you like to chat about this topic further? Don’t hesitate to reach out to Nick Walrond or Mollie Hatton to find out more and continue the conversation.

Nick Walrond – Managing Director – [email protected]

Mollie Hatton – Head of Talent Consulting – [email protected]

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The 100-Year Life: A New Perspective on Ageing

Posted January 9, 2025

The prospect of living to 100 is now increasingly realistic in today’s day and age.

This is a topic I’ve been exploring a lot as I believe it’s crucial for the UK government and defence sector to get to grips with this and adapt to this new reality if they’re to harness the full potential of a multigenerational workforce.

In my previous blog, I explored the concept of the 100-year life and how advancements in healthcare, lifestyle changes, and technology are enabling people to live longer, healthier lives. In this next instalment, I’m taking a deeper dive into this topic thanks to exciting new research published in Nature Ageing, which reveals that baby boomers are now ageing so slowly that 70 really is the new 60.

So let’s take look…

The Slow Ageing Phenomenon

Recent studies have shown that the biological markers of ageing are shifting, particularly for the baby boomer generation. This research indicates that individuals in their 70s today exhibit health and vitality levels comparable to those in their 60s a few decades ago

This shift can be attributed to several factors:

  1. Improved Healthcare: Advances in medical science have significantly enhanced the management of chronic diseases and preventive care.
  2. Healthier Lifestyles: Increased awareness of the importance of diet, exercise, and mental well-being has led to healthier lifestyle choices.
  3. Technological Innovations: Wearable technology and telemedicine have made it easier for individuals to monitor and manage their health proactively.

 

What This Means for Society

I believe the implications of this slow ageing phenomenon are profound.

As people live longer and healthier lives, we can expect to see changes in various aspects of society such as:

  • Workforce Dynamics: With people remaining healthier for longer, the traditional retirement age may shift, allowing for extended careers and new opportunities for lifelong learning and development.
  • Healthcare Systems: There will be a growing need for healthcare systems to adapt to the needs of an ageing population, focusing on preventive care and chronic disease management.
  • Social Structures: Communities and families will need to adjust to the reality of multi-generational living, with more active and engaged older adults.

Embracing the Future

As we continue to understand the science of ageing, it becomes clear that our perceptions of age and vitality are evolving. The idea that “70 is the new 60” is not just a catchy phrase but a reflection of the remarkable progress we have made in extending the healthy years of life.

And that means that we must look to the over 50’s as a viable and long-term career group that will be critical to the health of the UK employment market.

More thought needs to be given to attracting and mobilising this generation.

The journey towards a 100-year life is not just about adding years to life but adding life to years. By embracing healthier lifestyles, leveraging technological advancements, and adapting our societal structures, we can look forward to a future where ageing is not something to be feared but celebrated, and where our working lives will extend well into our 70’s for many of us.

What this means for the Government & Defence sector

Specifically, to the world that we service, I think real thought and time needs to be given to the following points:

  • How to harness multi-generational talent
  • Adapting workforce policies to make them fit the generations (hire to retire policies etc…)
  • Improved Health and Wellbeing policies to enable a positive extended working life
  • Learning and development initiatives that enable reskilling later in careers

With well documented Digital, Data, Cyber skills shortages across the Defence and Government sectors in the UK now is the time to harness the potential of the extended working life, I really believe it will be a critical skills channel of the future.

 

If you would like to discuss this topic further, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with me.

[email protected]

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Embracing Longevity: Strategies for a 100-Year Life in the Workplace

Posted December 3, 2024

In today’s day and age, the prospect of living to 100 is becoming increasingly realistic.

This shift, explored in depth by Lynda Gratton and Andrew J. Scott in their seminal book “The 100-Year Life”, can actually have profound implications for how we approach our careers, education, and personal lives.

This is a topic I’ve been exploring in-depth (as you might have seen in my previous blog last month) and I believe that it’s crucial for organisations, particularly those in the UK government and defence sector, to properly understand and adapt to this new reality if they’re to harness the full potential of a multigenerational workforce.

The Implications of a 100-Year Life

Living longer means working longer, but it also means rethinking the traditional three-stage life cycle of: education, work, and retirement.

Gratton and Scott argue that this model is becoming obsolete and propose instead a multi-stage life where individuals cycle through periods of learning, working, and leisure multiple times.

This approach requires a fundamental shift in how we manage careers and support employees throughout their extended working lives.

So how does this outlook impact organisations in the government and defence sector and what are some of the elements in the workplace they should pay attention to and strategies they can implement in order to support such a multigenerational workforce?

Continuous Learning and Development

Lifelong Learning

In a 100-year life, the need for continuous learning becomes paramount. Organisations must foster a culture that encourages lifelong learning and provides opportunities for employees to acquire new skills at various stages of their careers. This could include offering access to online courses, workshops, and formal education programmes.

Career Flexibility

Employees will likely transition between different roles and industries multiple times throughout their extended careers. Providing career flexibility and supporting lateral moves within the organisation can help employees remain engaged and productive. This flexibility also allows organisations to retain valuable talent by offering new challenges and opportunities for growth.

Financial Well-being and Security

Financial Education

With longer lives come longer retirements, making financial planning more critical than ever. Organisations can support their employees by offering financial education programmes that help them understand and manage their finances effectively. This includes planning for retirement, managing debt, and investing wisely.

Flexible Retirement Options

Traditional retirement ages and structures may no longer be suitable for a 100-year life. Offering flexible retirement options, such as phased retirement or opportunities for part-time work, can help employees transition smoothly into retirement while still contributing their expertise to the organisation.

Health and Well-being

Promoting Physical and Mental Health

A longer life requires a greater focus on maintaining physical and mental health. Organisations can play a pivotal role by promoting healthy lifestyles through wellness programmes, providing access to mental health resources, and creating a supportive work environment that prioritises employee well-being.

Work-Life Balance

Balancing work with personal life becomes even more important in a longer career. Flexible working arrangements, such as remote work and flexible hours, can help employees manage their responsibilities and reduce stress, leading to a healthier and more productive workforce.

Building a Supportive Culture

Intergenerational Collaboration

Encouraging collaboration between different generations can lead to a more innovative and dynamic workplace. Mentorship programmes, where experienced employees share their knowledge with younger colleagues and vice versa, can foster mutual respect and understanding.

Inclusive Policies

Developing policies that support employees at all stages of their lives is essential. This includes offering parental leave, supporting employees who are caregivers, and creating an inclusive environment where everyone feels valued and respected.

Conclusion

I think it’s clear that the 100-year life presents both challenges and opportunities for organisations.

But by embracing the principles outlined by Gratton and Scott, companies can create a supportive and flexible environment that allows their people to thrive throughout their extended careers.

This approach not only benefits individual employees but also enhances organisational resilience and innovation, ensuring long-term success in an age of longevity.

If you would like any advice on how to implement any of these strategies into your own organisation, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with me: [email protected]

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Harnessing the Strengths of an Intergenerational Workforce

Posted November 13, 2024

Have you ever wondered why your younger colleagues prefer instant messaging over phone calls?

Or why team members from earlier generations can be hesitant to embrace the latest software?

As the average lifespan increases and retirement ages rise, today’s workforces are becoming increasingly age-diverse. This presents unique challenges for leaders aiming to get the most from their people, but also a huge wealth of opportunities.

Let’s explore them…

The Strengths of an Intergenerational Workforce

An intergenerational workforce offers numerous benefits, chief among them being diverse professional perspectives.

Each generation is shaped by different cultural, economic, and technological contexts, which influence their attitudes, work styles, and problem-solving approaches.

Looking at each of the different generations, I believe some of their key strengths are:

Baby Boomers

Born between 1946 and 1964, this generation brings a wealth of experience and what I like to think of as a strong work ethic. This can lend itself to offering valuable insights into long-term strategic planning and customer relationship management.

Generation X

Born between 1965 and 1980, this is a generation known for its adaptability and resourcefulness. In my opinion, they excel at managing change and navigating complex challenges, making them excellent problem solvers who can bridge the gap between the more traditional Baby Boomers and the tech-savvy younger generations.

Millennials

This is a generation born between 1981 and 1996 and are often thought as being adept at using technology to enhance productivity and communication, a useful strength in any team. They are typically values-driven and seek employers who align with their personal beliefs and priorities, such as social responsibility and environmental sustainability.

Generation Z

The youngest generation currently in the workforce and born between 1997 and 2012, this is the first truly digital native generation. They value diversity, inclusion, and work-life balance, and they often look for employers who provide opportunities for professional growth and flexibility which is a key skillset and outlook to complement many teams.

Challenges of Managing an Intergenerational Workforce

While a multigeneration workforce brings with it many strengths and opportunities, I think it can also present a few challenges if not managed appropriately.

A few of these challenges might be:

Stereotypes and Bias

Age-based stereotypes can create significant barriers to collaboration and productivity. For example, assumptions that employees from the Baby Boomer generation are resistant to new technologies or that Gen Z employees lack the experience to make critical decisions can lead to misunderstandings and hinder teamwork. I believe it’s essential to actively work against these stereotypes and encourage an environment of mutual respect and understanding.

Communication Styles

I think it would be fair to say that different generations have varying communication preferences. Those from earlier generations may prefer formal, written communication such as emails, while Gen Z employees may favour more informal, instant messaging apps or collaborative platforms like Slack. Understanding these preferences and finding a middle ground is crucial for effective communication.

Varying Expectations

Different generations may have different expectations regarding career progression, work-life balance, and job security. For instance, Baby Boomers might prioritise job stability and long-term employment, while Millennials and Gen Z may focus more on career development opportunities and flexible working conditions.

Strategies for Leveraging Intergenerational Talent

So if we want to harness the strengths of having an intergenerational workforce, what are some of the strategies that businesses can employ to better leverage this varied talent, and ensure that everyone can be the best they can be in the workplace?

Creating a Culture of Respect and Inclusion

I strongly believe that fostering a culture that values contributions from all age groups is critical. This can be achieved by promoting diversity and inclusion initiatives that specifically address age diversity, or even encouraging mentorship and reverse mentorship programmes where employees from different generations can offer their insights and help bridge the generational divide.

Inclusive Communication

Adopting a multi-channel communication strategy can help to facilitate effective communication across generations. This could include combining traditional face-to-face meetings and emails with digital tools such as video conferencing and instant messaging. By providing multiple communication options, organisations can ensure that all employees have access to the information they need in a format that suits them.

Flexible Work Arrangements and Development Opportunities

Offering flexible work arrangements, such as remote working options and flexible hours, can accommodate the diverse needs of an intergenerational workforce. Additionally, providing a range of professional development opportunities, from traditional training sessions to online courses, ensures that employees of all ages can continue to learn and grow within the organisation.

Integrating Age into Your DEI Strategy

Recognising age diversity as a critical component of overall diversity initiatives ensures equitable practices that acknowledge and value the contributions of all age groups. This means developing policies that not only prevent age discrimination but actively promote age diversity as an asset. By doing so, companies can create a workplace culture that genuinely values and utilises the strengths of an intergenerational workforce.

Conclusion

In today’s increasingly age-diverse workplace, I believe that organisations that successfully manage and leverage an intergenerational workforce can gain a significant competitive advantage.

By recognising the value of age diversity, companies can then foster a culture of inclusivity and mutual respect, which can both enhance employee satisfaction and even drive innovation and productivity.

When you acknowledge and value the unique strengths and perspectives each generation brings, organisations can build stronger, more cohesive teams that are better equipped to tackle the challenges of the modern business landscape.

If you have any thoughts on this topic or questions on how you can implement any of the strategies discussed, please do get in touch: [email protected]

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Addressing the Digital Skills Shortages in the UK Defence Sector: A Call to Action

Posted October 21, 2024

In my role I have witnessed first-hand the critical challenges posed by the digital skills shortages in the UK defence sector. This issue is not just a minor inconvenience; it is a significant threat to our national security, our competitiveness on the global stage and even risks the UK falling behind its international counterparts.

The Current Landscape and its Impact on Defence Supply Chains

The UK defence sector employs over 160,000 people, yet 83% of decision-makers fear a technological gap due to a lack of skills and 33% of employers recognise deficiencies in cyber and digital skills. A study by RAND has even highlighted the sector is slower than others in adopting innovative processes and advanced manufacturing technologies. This lag is partly due to a lack of STEM skills, defence acumen, and leadership capabilities.

The Role of Education and Training to Bridge the Gap

While 50% of defence employers are engaging with educational institutions to bridge these gaps, more immediate and innovative solutions are needed.

I believe it’s imperative that we not only focus on developing STEM skills but also enhance defence-specific knowledge and leadership abilities. This dual approach will ensure that our workforce is equipped to meet the complex demands of modern defence programmes.

So how might this be done….

Upskilling the Existing Workforce

One of the most effective ways to address the skills shortage is by upskilling and investing in the development of the existing workforce. We can then not only fill immediate skill gaps but also foster a culture of continuous improvement and adaptability.

This involves:

Continuous Professional Development (CPD): Implementing CPD programmes to ensure employees are constantly updating their skills and knowledge.

On-the-Job Training: Providing practical, hands-on training that allows employees to learn new skills while performing their current roles.

Mentorship and Coaching: Establishing mentorship programmes where experienced professionals can guide and develop less experienced employees.

Utilising Online Learning Platforms: Leveraging online courses and certifications to provide flexible learning opportunities that can be tailored to individual needs.

Collaboration with Other Organisations

Collaboration is key to overcoming the skills shortage in the defence sector. By working together with other organisations, we can pool resources, share knowledge, and develop comprehensive and sustainable strategies to address common challenges and ensure the UK defence sector remains competitive and capable of meeting future demands.

This includes:

Public-Private Partnerships: Engaging in partnerships between government bodies and private companies to create training programmes and initiatives that benefit the entire sector.

Cross-Sector Collaboration: Learning from other industries that face similar challenges and adopting best practices that can be applied to the defence sector.

International Cooperation: Collaborating with international allies to share expertise, training resources, and innovative solutions to common problems.

A Call to Action

In order to start upskilling our workforce and effectively collaborating with other organisations, we must adopt a multi-faceted strategy.

This includes:

Strengthening Industry-Academia Partnerships: Collaborating with educational institutions to align curricula with industry needs and provide practical training opportunities.

Investing in Continuous Learning: Encouraging lifelong learning and upskilling within the workforce to keep pace with technological advancements.

Promoting Diversity and Inclusion: Broadening the talent pool by promoting careers in defence to underrepresented groups, thereby enriching the sector with diverse perspectives and skills.

Leveraging Data and AI for Future Skills Demand: Look at data trends across the sector, not just within individual organisations. AI makes it easier to analyse people movement across skills, sectors, and organisations to help forecast future skills demand and enable collaborative solutions with a solid 2-5 year view.

Finding a Different Type of Individual and Attracting Mult-Generational Workforces: Adopting skills benchmarking testing and removing CVs from the interview process to eliminate unconscious bias and increase social mobility and diversity of hires. Focus should also be paid to Gen Alpha, soon to join the workforce they will seek digitally enabled careers with rapid skills acquisition.

Accessing Talent Through Multiple Routes to Market: Focus on purpose due to high competition for talent from other digitally focussed roles. The defence sector offers cutting-edge technology, complex challenges, and a purpose centred around protecting the nation.

Conclusion

The skills shortages in the UK defence sector are a pressing issue that requires immediate and concerted action.

By fostering strong industry-academia partnerships, investing in continuous learning, promoting diversity, and collaborating with other organisations, we can build a resilient and competitive defence workforce.

As leaders in this field, it is our responsibility to drive these changes and secure the future of our national defence.

If you would like to chat with me further about this issue, then please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

[email protected]

 

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